Astigmatism is a common imperfection that several people in today?s society suffer from. Fortunately, this condition can be treated several different ways. This condition usually causes blurred vision from any given distance. For the people who are born with this condition, they may experience a combination of myopia or hyperopia. There are two primary options that a person has to treat this issue.
Corrective Lenses
Corrective lenses are a popular option for this condition. In this instance, there are two methods of correction. These methods of correction include eyeglasses and contact lenses. If a person chooses to wear eyeglasses, special lenses will be made to balance the uneven shape of the person?s eye. Several people decide to wear eyeglasses because this method has the ability to assist with hyperopia and myopia.
As far as contact lenses are concerned, a method that is referred to as Ortho-K is frequently used. During this procedure, an individual will wear rigid, and sometimes uncomfortable contact lenses for a period of time until the curvature within the eye begins to improve. Once the shape of the eye has improved to its maximum ability, the lenses will be work less often to hold the shape that was created. There are several different types of contact lenses that are available. A few available contact lenses include soft, disposable, hard, extended wear, and bifocal.
Refractive Surgery
Refractive surgery is another option that a person suffering from astigmatism has.
This option is not as popular as wearing corrective lenses, but it is not uncommon. With this procedure, three options are available. In this situation, you have the option of LASIK surgery, photorefractive keratectomy, and laser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusis.When it comes to LASIK surgery, this is a procedure where a thin incision is made in the cornea by using an instrument called a keratome. In some instances, a surgeon will use a laser to cut and sculpt the eye to perfection. The laser that is used differs from several other lasers that may be used because it does not produce heat.
Photorefractive keratectomy is another common procedure that is commonly used to sure this imperfection. In this procedure, a laser will be used to alter the curvature of the cornea. During this procedure, a surgeon will take the outer protecting layer of the cornea out before using a laser.
Laser-assisted subepithelial kertomileusis is a popular option with people who have dangerous or hazardous occupations. During this procedure, a thin layer of the cornea will be folded back. This is a good procedure for people who are at a high risk of an eye injury to consider. One high-risk occupation that may cause serious eye damage is construction work.
There are several options that can be taken advantage of with the condition of astigmatism. It is in your best interest to speak with your general doctor, as well as your eye doctor to discuss proper treatment and the options that are currently available. In some situations, a person may start with eyeglasses or contact lenses, but will choose to have surgery later on down the line.
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Source: http://lense.ezinemark.com/5-treatment-options-for-astigmatism-7d37ca33b690.html
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